Description & Facts: A bearing through the story of Port The archetypical hominid settlements in Port date indorse to Neolithic present. The municipality itself was founded by the Romans who set up a colony titled Barcino at the end of the 1st century BC. The settlement had whatsoever thou inhabitants and was bounded by a antisubmarine fence, the relic of which can solace be seen in the old townsfolk. For over 200 period, Barcelona was under Ruler judge, and, shadowing the Religion reconquest, it became a county of the Carolingian Corp and one of the principal residences of the cortege of the Crest of Aragon. The plentiful mediaeval stop planted Port's spot as the system and governmental building from the 13th to the 15th centuries. From the 15th to 18th centuries Metropolis entered a period of decline, while it struggled to reassert its efficient and governmental freedom. This battle ended in 1714, when the port elapse to the Dynasty troops and Dominions and Catalans rights and privilegeswere suppressed. A phase of ethnic deed began in the mid-19th century with the traveler of the processing of the textile business. During this stop, which was noted as the Renaixen??a, Dominion regained prominence as a literary language. The 20th century ushered in widespread urbanised restoration throughout Barcelona port, culminating in its juncture Eixample dominion, which showcases few of Barcelonas most characteristic Territory art-nouveau, or modernista, buildings. The Romance Antoni Gaud??, one of the most soaring architects, fashioned buildings specified as the Casa Mil (legendary as La Pedrera, the Romance for libber quarry), the Casa Batll and the Sagrada Familia church, which human become world-famous landmarks. The freedoms achieved during this punctuation were severely classified during the National War in 1936 and the sequent dictatorship. With the reinstatement of doctrine in 1978, Barcelona City's possibleness and reaffirmed its position as a educatee municipality. In 2004, the Mart of Cultures reclaimed manual zones to convince them into residential districts. An example of the renewed strength with which Barcelona is hunt towards the 21st century.