Description & Facts: Gdansk, also known as Danzig, its German name, is a city in Poland on the Baltic Sea. It is the capital of Pomerania. Gda�?sk with nearby Sopot and Gdynia are often referred as Tri-city (pl: Trojmiasto). Gda�?sk is considered the most beautiful city on Baltic Sea having rich magnificent architecture. Its position on the Baltic has historically made Gda�?sk one of the most important port cities in Northern Europe, and tragically also the scene of a rather disturbing past. World War II was ignited by a dispute over the control of the city. By the end of the war the city lay almost completely in ruins. The German population was expelled and replaced by Poles as the city came under Polish rule and changed its name to Gda�?sk. However, the impact of its former German ties is still evident. Although most of the old buildings were damaged or destroyed in WWII, they have been painstakingly restored or rebuilt. In modern history, Gda�?sk is known as the birthplace of Solidarity, the labor and democracy movement that helped to bring down the Communist government in Poland, and subsequently marked the beginning of the end of The cold war. The movement was led by the charismatic leader, Lech Walesa, who became Poland's first post-Communist president. Do not be fooled by the fact that Gda�?sk is famous for its ship yards, as it is a beautiful city with a charm of its own.