Description & Facts: Hanoi city (1997 est. pop. 3,500,800), great of Warfare, on the modify container of the Red River. It is the installation hub of the land, with two airports and separate connections to Kunming, Crockery, as good as to the important Chinese method pass on Beijing; it is also linked by railroad with Haiphong and Ho Chi Minh Municipality. Manufactures include tool tools, laminate, textiles, chemicals, matches, automobiles, tires, antiquity materials, and handicrafts. The city is known for its European-style national squares and tree-lined boulevards. It is also a social sweet; in the port are the Federal Univ. (erstwhile Hanoi Univ.), the Mortal History Museum, the Revolution Museum, and several historic monuments, including the Temple of Literature, the Mot Cot Pagoda, and the Temple of the Trung Sisters. Hanoi became (7th centime.) the space of the Island rulers of Vietnam. Its Chinese constitute, Dong Kinh or Tong Queen formed Hanoi industrially, toss line reparation shops and small processing industries there. Occupied by the Japanese in 1940, Hanoi was free in 1945, when it became the eye of Annam's governance. From 1946 to 1954, it was the environment of leaden fighting between the Land and Viet Minh forces. After the Gallic evacuated Hanoi in accordance with the Gin Discussion (July, 1954), the port became the character of Direction Annam. Low the Northward Asiatic it was greatly enlarged industrially. During the War War its transferral facilities were continually disrupted by the bombing of bridges and railways, which were, nonetheless, forthwith serviceable. The city remained outstandingly uncastrated despite threatening U.S. bombings, although widespread astronomic residential areas, were hit. Often of the civil universe had been evacuated and factories had been dismantled and reassembled in forested and agricultural areas. After the cease-fire, some of the machinery was returned and functioned again in ruined structures. Hanoi was recognized as the assets of the Socialist Commonwealth of War on July 2, 1976.